Macro Economic Parameters of the
Indian Economy (1991-1996)

Macro Economic Parameters of the
Indian Economy (1996-2000)

Macro Economic Parameters of the
Indian Economy (2000-2005)

Macro Economic Indicators (2005-2006)
Macro Economic Parameters of the Indian Economy (1991-1996)
  1991-92
1993-94
1994-95
1995-96
Population
856
898
916
928
Gross Domestic Product (at Factor Cost) (at
Current Prices)(Rs. Billion)

8591
7329
8680
10733
Per Capita Income  (at current prices) (Rs.) (Real
Growth)

6012
(-1.5)

7690
(3.4)

8857
(4.9)

10149
(5.2)

Real GDP Growth (%change)
Ø      Agriculture & Allied (% change)
Ø        Industry (%change)
Ø        Services (% change)

1.3
-2.3
-1.9
4.6

5.9
4.1
5.2
7.6

7.3
-0.9
11.6
10.5

7.8
9.6
7.1
7.2

Gross Domestic Saving Rate (% of GDP)
Gross Domestic Investment  Rate (% of GDP)

22.0
22.5

22.5
23.1

24.8
26.0

25.1
26.9

Index of Agricultural Production (% change)
Base : 1981-82=100

-2.0
3.8
5.0
-2.7
Index of Industrial Production (% change)
Base : 1993-94=100Manufacturing (% change)

0.6
-0.8

6.0
6.1

9.1
8.5

13.0
13.8

Index of Infrastructure Growth (% change)
6.9
5.0
9.1
10.5
Money Supply (M3) ($ change) (year-end)
19.3
18.4
22.4
13.6
Wholesale Price Index (% change) (Annual
Average) Base : 1993-94=100

13.6
13.6
10.9
7.7
CPI-IW (% change) (Annual Average) Base :
1982=100

13.5
7.5
10.1
10.0
BSE Sensitive Index Base:978-79=100)(year-end)

4285
3778.99
3260.96
3366.61
Exports (US$ billion)(% change)
17.87
(-1.54)

22.24
(19.97)

26.33
(18.40)

31.80
(20.76)

Imports (US$ billion)
(% change)

19.41
(-19.37)

23.31
(6.51)

28.65
(23.03)

36.68
(27.90)

Foreign Direct Investment (US$ billion)
0.13
0.59
1.31
2.14
Foreign Portfolio Investment (US$ billion)
neg
3.57
3.82
2.75
External Debt (US$ billion)  (Year-end)
Debt Service Ratio (%)

85.29
30.2

92.70
25.4

99.01
25.9

93.73
26.2

Exchange Rate (Rs. Per US$) (Year-end)
31.23
31.37
31.5
34.35
Foreign Exchange Reserves (US$ billion)
(Year-end)

9.22
19.25
25.19
21.68
Fiscal Deficit as percentage of GDP
4.7
6.4
4.7
4.2
Revenue Deficit as percentage of GDP
2.5
3.8
3.1
2.5
P = Provisional;   * April – January, 2003-04, # 31.12.03        
Macro Economic Parameters of the Indian Economy (1996-2000)
  1996-97
1997-98
1998-99
1999-00
Population
959
964.4
982.7
1000.1
Gross Domestic Product (at Factor Cost) (at
Current Prices)(Rs. Billion)

12435
13901
15981
17618
Per Capita Income  (at current prices) (Rs.) (Real
Growth)

11564
(6.1)

12707
(2.6)

14396
(4.4)

15625
(4.4)

Real GDP Growth (%change)
Ø      Agriculture & Allied (% change)
Ø        Industry (%change)
Ø        Services (% change)

7.8
9.6
7.1
7.2
4.8
-2.4
4.3
9.8
6.5
6.2
3.7
8.4

6.1
0.3
4.8
10.1
Gross Domestic Saving Rate (% of GDP)
Gross Domestic Investment  Rate (% of GDP)

23.2
24.5

23.1
24.6

21.5
22.6

24.2
25.3

Index of Agricultural Production (% change)
Base : 1981-82=100

9.3
-6.1
7.6
-0.6
Index of Industrial Production (% change)
Base : 1993-94=100Manufacturing (% change)

6.1
7.3

6.7
6.6

4.1
4.4

6.7
7.2
Index of Infrastructure Growth (% change)
3.7
5.7
2.8
9.1
Money Supply (M3) ($ change) (year-end)
16.2
18
19.4
14.6
Wholesale Price Index (% change) (Annual
Average) Base : 1993-94=100

4.6
4.4
5.9
3.3
CPI-IW (% change) (Annual Average) Base :
1982=100

9.4
6.8
13.1
3.4
BSE Sensitive Index Base:978-79=100)(year-end)

3360.89
3892.8
3294.78
4658.63
Exports (US$ billion)(% change)
33.47
(5.26)

35
(4.59)

33.21
(-5.11)

36.82
(10.85)

Imports (US$ billion)
(% change)

39.13
(6.69)

41.48
(6.01)

42.38
(2.18)

49.67
(17.18)

Foreign Direct Investment (US$ billion)
2.82
3.57
2.46
2.15
Foreign Portfolio Investment (US$ billion)
3.31
1.82
-0.061
3.02
External Debt (US$ billion)  (Year-end)
Debt Service Ratio (%)

93.47
23

93.53
19.5
96.88
18.8
98.26
17.1

Exchange Rate (Rs. Per US$) (Year-end)
35.92
39.5
42.43
43.62
Foreign Exchange Reserves (US$ billion)
(Year-end)

26.71
29.65
33.15
38.69
Fiscal Deficit as percentage of GDP
4.1
4.8
5.1
5.4
Revenue Deficit as percentage of GDP
2.4
3.1
3.8
3.5
P = Provisional;   * April – January, 2004 # 31.12.04        
Macro Economic Parameters of the Indian Economy (2000-2005)
  2000-01
2001-02
2002-03
2003-04 2004-05
Population
1027
1037
1055
1073 1091
Gross Domestic Product (at Factor Cost) (at
Current Prices)(Rs. Billion)

19030
20815
22549
25198 28305
Per Capita Income  (at current prices) (Rs.) (Real
Growth)

16555
(2.3)

17823
(4.3)

19041
(2.4)

20989
(7.1)
23308
(5.2)
Real GDP Growth (%change)
Ø      Agriculture & Allied (% change)
Ø        Industry (%change)
Ø        Services (% change)

4.4
-0.1
6.5
5.5
5.8
6.3
3.5
6.5
4
-7
6.4
7.9

8.5
9.6
6.5
8.9

 

6.9
1.1
8.3
8.6
Gross Domestic Saving Rate (% of GDP)
Gross Domestic Investment  Rate (% of GDP)

23.5
23.8

23.4
22.6

26.1
24.8

28.1
26.3
 
Index of Agricultural Production (% change)
Base : 1981-82=100

-5.4P
7.9
-13.8
16.9P -0.5P
Index of Industrial Production (% change)
Base : 1993-94=100Manufacturing (% change)

5.0
5.4
2.7
2.9
5.7
6
7
7.6
8.2
8.8
Index of Infrastructure Growth (% change)
5.1 3.2 5.6
6.2 4.4
Money Supply (M3) ($ change) (year-end)
16.8
14.1
12.7
16.7 12.2
Wholesale Price Index (% change) (Annual
Average) Base : 1993-94=100

7.2
3.6
3.4
5.4 6.4
CPI-IW (% change) (Annual Average) Base :
1982=100

3.8
4.3
4
3.9 3.8
BSE Sensitive Index Base:978-79=100)(year-end)

4269.69
3580.73
3155.7
5612.92 6679.18
Exports (US$ billion)(% change)
44.56
(21.01)

43.8
(-1.64)

52.71
(20.29)

63.97
(21.31)
79.59
(24.41)

Imports (US$ billion)
(% change)

50.53
(1.74)

51.41
(1.74)

61.41
(19.45)

78.25
(27.42)
106.12
(35.62)

Foreign Direct Investment (US$ billion)
4.02
6.13
5.03
4.67 5.53
Foreign Portfolio Investment (US$ billion)
2.76
2.02
0.97
11.37 8.9*
External Debt (US$ billion)  (Year-end)
Debt Service Ratio (%)

101.32
16.6

98.84
13.4

104.95
16.4

111.71
16.3
123.31#
6.2#
Exchange Rate (Rs. Per US$) (Year-end)
46.64
48.74
47.55
43.39 43.75
Foreign Exchange Reserves (US$ billion)
(Year-end)

42.89
54.71 76.10
112.95 141.51
Fiscal Deficit as percentage of GDP
5.7
6.2
5.9
4.6 4.4
Revenue Deficit as percentage of GDP
4.1
4.4
4.4
3.6 2.5 
P = Provisional;   * April – January, 2004-05, # 31.12.04     
Macro Economic Indicators of the Indian Economy (2005-2006)
Select Indicators
Month (Latest Available)
Period
Real GDP growth (% change)
   8.1(April-Sept 05)

INDUSTRY INDICATORS

Industrial growth (%change)
-        Manufacturing growth (%change)
-        Basic goods (% change)
-        Intermediate (% change)
-        Consumer goods (% change)
-        Consumer durables (% change)
-        Consumer non durables (% change)
-        Capital goods (% change)

 

6.9(Nov,2005)
8.1(Nov, 2005)
4.5(Nov, 2005)
2(Nov, 2005)
11.8(Nov, 2005)
14.9(Nov, 2005)
10.7(Nov, 2005)
11.8(Nov, 2005)
  

 

8.3(April-Nov,05)
9.4(April-Nov 05)
6(April-Nov, 05)
3(April-Nov, 05)
12.9(April-Nov, 05)
13.4(April-Nov, 05)
12.8(April-Nov, 05)
15.9(April-Nov, 05)

Service (%Change)
   
Index of infrastructure growth  (% change)
4.7(Dec, 2005)
4.5 (April-Dec, 2005)

   

MONETARY & PRICE INDICATORS

Money Supply (%change)

 

17.1(Nov, 2005)  

 
Wholesale Price Index (%change)
4.3(Nov, 2005)    
Consumer Price Index (IW) (%change)
5.3(Nov, 2005)    
Consumer Price Index (AL) (%change)
4.7 (Nov, 2005)    
Consumer Price Index (UNME) (%change)
5.5 (Nov, 2005)    

EX-IM INDICATORS

Exports (US$ billion )
(%change )

 

8.28 (Dec, 2005)
(16.19)

 

66.43(April-Dec, 05)
(18.03)

Imports (US$ billion )
(%change )

10.98(Dec, 2005)
(8.44)

96.29(April-Dec, 05)
(27.29)

Trade account balance (US$ billion)

% Change

2.7(Dec, 2005)

 

29.83(April-Dec, 05)

 

Current A/C Balance (US $billion)

12.95(April-Dec05)
Foreign Exchange Reserves US$ billion
139.444(27 Jan 06)
 
Inflow of Foreign Direct Investment US$ million

 2855(April-Sept, 05)

FISCAL INDICATORS

Fiscal deficit (Rs Crore)
(% change )
Revenue deficit (Rs. Crore)
(% change )




 

108334 (April-Dec 05)
20
79681

Fiscal deficit as percentage of GDP
Revenue deficit as percentage of GDP



4.3
2.7

Gross Tax Collections (Rs. Crore)
(% Change)
Customs Duty (Rs. Crore)
(% Change)
Indirect Tax Collection (Rs. Crore)
Excise Duty (Rs. Crore)
Gross Direct Tax Collection (Rs. Crore)
Net Direct Tax Collection (Rs. Crore)
Net Income Tax (Rs. Crore)
Net Corporate Tax (Rs. Crore)
Service Tax (Rs. Crore) 


 

 

 

 

230839 (April- Dec05)
19
47888(April-Dec05)
16
39614(April-June 05)
67220(April-Dec 05)

66000(April-Oct 05)
36545(April-Dec 05)
60457(April-Dec 05) 18729 (Apr-Dec 05)

Note :